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The supplies you will need to have easily accessible in the bathroom include: |
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- Clean clothing
- Skid-proof plastic bath mat
- (2) Washcloths
- (2) Towels
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- Soap
- Shampoo
- Plastic pitcher
- Skin lotion
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- Comb and Brush
- Disposable gloves
- Sealable plastic storage bag
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Ensure that the bathroom is pleasantly warm, around 70Ë. Place the skid-proof plastic bath mat in the tub and fill one-third of the tub with warm water. Test the temperature of the water with your hand. |
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Wash and carefully dry your hands. |
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Put on your disposable gloves. |
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Help your patient undress and place soiled clothing in the plastic bag in the laundry hamper. |
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If your patient is not strong enough to get into the tub or stand upright long enough to take a shower ... |
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...you can use a bath stool |
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...or a bath seat across the tub. |
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Help your patient sit on the edge of the tub. If there is a grab bar on the back wall of the tub, have the patient hold it with one hand. |
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Swivel and lift both legs into the tub. |
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With the patient seated, it is easiest, and most comfortable for the patient, to use a shower extension. |
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Again, encourage the patient to do as much as possible for himself. |
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You may have to help with the back and to make sure all soap is rinsed off the skin. |
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If it's shampoo time and the patient cannot do it himself, |
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you can have him hold a dry, folded washcloth over his eyes to protect them. |
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Pour clean, warm water over the patient's head using a pitcher or a shower extension. |
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Rub in shampoo and massage the patient's head. |
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Rinse off the shampoo with clean warm water using a pitcher or a shower extension. |
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Dry the hair. |
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If possible have the patient stand and help him dry his upper body. Otherwise, dry his upper body and arms with him sitting in the tub. |
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Let the water out of the tub. |
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With the towel over his upper body, help the patient sit on the edge of the tub. |
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Support the patient and help him swivel his legs over the edge of the tub. He can rest for a while, if need be. |
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Help dry the rest of the body, paying attention to under the arms and other skin creases and between the toes. |
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Apply body lotion to the skin and help the patient dress. |
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After making your patient comfortable, return to the bathroom, place soiled towels and washcloths in the laundry bag, clean the tub and mop the floor. |
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Remove your gloves, discard them into a plastic storage bag. Seal the bag and place it in the trash. |
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Carefully wash and dry your hands. |
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If you have a walk-in shower and the patient is strong enough to stand for a shower, |
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the helper may need to stay with him and generally help with the procedure. |
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